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How to Buy a House in California

Updated 2026-03-02 | Data from Zillow, HUD, Tax Foundation

Avg Home Price

$809,227

Closing Costs

$17,393

2.15% of price

Property Tax Rate

0.7%

$5,946/yr median

Days on Market

35

Median

FHA Loan Limit

$1,149,825

Attorney Required

No

Foreclosure Type

Non-Judicial

Transfer Tax

0.11%

$1.10 per $1,000

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Key Facts About Buying in California

  • Highest home prices in the continental US
  • FHA loan limits up to $1,149,825 in high-cost counties
  • Prop 13 caps property tax increases at 2% per year
  • Multiple state-funded down payment assistance programs

The Home Buying Process in California

Buying a home in California follows a 10-step process. California does not require an attorney at closing, though you may choose to hire one.

1

Check Your Credit Score & Finances

2

Get Pre-Approved for a Mortgage

3

Find a Real Estate Agent

4

Search for Homes & Make an Offer

5

Get a Home Inspection

6

Secure Your Financing

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First-Time Buyer Programs in California

CalHFA MyHome Assistance Program

Deferred-payment junior loan for down payment

Up to 3.5% of purchase priceIncome: Varies by county

California Dream For All

Shared appreciation loan for first-generation buyers

Up to 20% of purchase priceIncome: Up to 150% of area median income
View all California first-time buyer programs →

Cost of Buying a Home in California

Down Payment (3.5% FHA)$28,323
Down Payment (20% Conventional)$161,845
Average Closing Costs$17,393
Transfer Tax$890
Annual Property Tax (est.)$5,665/yr
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Legal & Regulatory Details in California

Homestead Exemption

Available

Up to $300,000-$600,000 (varies by county median)

Licensing Authority

California Department of Real Estate

California Real Estate Law Overview

Conveyance DocumentGrant deed
Security InstrumentDeed of trust
Foreclosure ProcessNon-Judicial
Attorney Required at ClosingNo
Deficiency JudgmentNo
Redemption After SaleNo
Reinstatement AvailableYes
Seller DisclosuresCalifornia's Transfer Disclosure Statement covers structural flaws, included appliances, damage, recent deaths, additions and neighborhood noise. Additional disclosures address smoke-detector compliance, earthquake safety, flood/fire hazards and sex-offender registry information.
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