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How to Buy a House in Illinois

Updated 2026-03-02 | Data from Zillow, HUD, Tax Foundation

Avg Home Price

$292,156

Closing Costs

$14,302

4.9% of price

Property Tax Rate

1.83%

$4,942/yr median

Days on Market

38

Median

FHA Loan Limit

$472,030

Attorney Required

No

Foreclosure Type

Judicial

Transfer Tax

0.1%

$0.50 per $500

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Key Facts About Buying in Illinois

  • Second highest property tax rate in the nation
  • Attorney customarily involved in closing
  • Judicial foreclosure provides homeowner protection
  • Chicago market very different from downstate markets

The Home Buying Process in Illinois

Buying a home in Illinois follows a 10-step process. Illinois does not require an attorney at closing, though you may choose to hire one.

1

Check Your Credit Score & Finances

2

Get Pre-Approved for a Mortgage

3

Find a Real Estate Agent

4

Search for Homes & Make an Offer

5

Get a Home Inspection

6

Secure Your Financing

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First-Time Buyer Programs in Illinois

IHDA 1stHomeIllinois

Forgivable loan for first-time buyers

Up to $7,500 in assistanceIncome: Up to $97,000
View all Illinois first-time buyer programs →

Cost of Buying a Home in Illinois

Down Payment (3.5% FHA)$10,225
Down Payment (20% Conventional)$58,431
Average Closing Costs$14,302
Transfer Tax$292
Annual Property Tax (est.)$5,346/yr
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Legal & Regulatory Details in Illinois

Homestead Exemption

Available

Up to $15,000

Licensing Authority

Illinois Division of Real Estate

Illinois Real Estate Law Overview

Conveyance DocumentWarranty deed
Security InstrumentMortgage or trust deed
Foreclosure ProcessJudicial
Attorney Required at ClosingNo
Deficiency JudgmentConditional
Redemption After SaleConditional
Reinstatement AvailableYes
Seller DisclosuresSellers must provide written notice of known material defects (environmental hazards, boundary disputes, municipal violations, structural problems, flood risks). The requirement does not apply if the seller never occupied or managed the property.
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