First-Time Home Buyer Programs in Minnesota

Minnesota offers 1 program to help first-time home buyers with down payment assistance, closing cost help, and below-market interest rates. Down payment assistance is available in this state.

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State-Sponsored Programs

Minnesota Housing Start Up Program

Below-market mortgages for first-time buyers

Benefit

Up to $18,000 in deferred loan

Income Limit

Up to $119,060 (varies)

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Federal Programs Available in Minnesota

FHA Loans

Federal Housing Administration loans require as little as 3.5% down payment with a 580+ credit score. The FHA loan limit in Minnesota is $472,030.

Minnesota FHA Loan Limit: $472,030

VA Loans

Available to veterans, active military, and eligible surviving spouses. VA loans require no down payment, no PMI, and often have the best interest rates. No loan limit for borrowers with full entitlement.

USDA Loans

Available in eligible rural and suburban areas of Minnesota. No down payment required. Income limits apply based on the county and household size. Check the USDA eligibility map to see if your target area qualifies.

Conventional 97

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac offer conventional loans with just 3% down for first-time buyers. Requires a 620+ credit score. PMI is required until you reach 20% equity.

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How to Qualify

  • You must not have owned a home in the past 3 years to qualify as a “first-time buyer” for most programs
  • Complete a HUD-approved homebuyer education course (required for many programs)
  • Meet the income limits for your specific county in Minnesota
  • The home must be your primary residence
  • Meet minimum credit score requirements (typically 620+ for state programs, 580+ for FHA)
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